Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb disloquer

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of disloquer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb “disloquer” is “to dislocate” or “to put out of joint.” The infinitive form “disloquer” is pronounced as [dee-loh-kay].

The verb “disloquer” is derived from the Latin word “dislocare,” which means “to separate” or “to disjoint.” In everyday French, “disloquer” is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past. It often refers to physically dislocating something or causing it to be out of place.

Here are three simple examples of “disloquer” in the imparfait tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Je me disloquais souvent l’épaule en faisant du sport.
    (I used to dislocate my shoulder often while doing sports.)
  2. Pendant le déménagement, nous avons disloqué plusieurs meubles.
    (During the move, we dislocated several pieces of furniture.)
  3. Quand j’étais enfant, je me disloquais fréquemment le poignet en jouant.
    (When I was a child, I would frequently dislocate my wrist while playing.)

Note: The imparfait tense is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, often translated to English as “used to” or “would” + verb.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of disloquer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je disloquais Je me disloquais facilement. I used to dislocate easily.
tu disloquais Tu te disloquais souvent. You used to dislocate often.
il disloquait Il se disloquait le bras. He used to dislocate his arm.
elle disloquait Elle se disloquait la cheville. She used to dislocate her ankle.
on disloquait On se disloquait les doigts. We used to dislocate our fingers.
nous disloquions Nous nous disloquions les articulations. We used to dislocate our joints.
vous disloquiez Vous vous disloquiez le poignet. You used to dislocate your wrist.
ils disloquaient Ils se disloquaient le genou. They used to dislocate their knee.
elles disloquaient Elles se disloquaient l’épaule. They used to dislocate their shoulder.

Other Conjugations for Disloquer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disloquer

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Disloquer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb disloquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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