L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Introduction to the verb bourlinguer

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The English translation of the French verb bourlinguer is “to wander” or “to roam.” The infinitive form of bourlinguer is pronounced as “boor-lan-guh-yay.”

The word bourlinguer comes from the Middle French word “borlinguer,” which is derived from the Old French word “berlinger,” meaning “to jostle” or “to roll around.” It is most often used in everyday French to describe someone who is traveling or wandering around without a specific destination.

Here are three simple examples of bourlinguer in the L’infinitif Présent tense:

  1. Je suis passionné par la découverte de nouveaux endroits et j’aime bourlinguer à travers le monde. (I am passionate about discovering new places and I love to wander around the world.)

  2. Les deux amis ont décidé de bourlinguer en Europe pendant les vacances d’été. (The two friends decided to roam around Europe during the summer vacation.)

  3. Nous avons passé la journée à bourlinguer dans la campagne, à la recherche de trésors cachés. (We spent the day wandering around the countryside, searching for hidden treasures.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of bourlinguer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je bourlingue Je bourlingue souvent. I go on adventures often.
tu bourlingues Tu bourlingues avec moi. You go on adventures with me.
il bourlingue Il bourlingue en solo. He goes on adventures alone.
elle bourlingue Elle bourlingue en Afrique. She goes on adventures in Africa.
on bourlingue On bourlingue en été. We go on adventures in the summer.
nous bourlinguons Nous bourlinguons aux États-Unis. We go on adventures in the United States.
vous bourlinguez Vous bourlinguez en Asie. You go on adventures in Asia.
ils bourlinguent Ils bourlinguent souvent. They go on adventures often.
elles bourlinguent Elles bourlinguent en Amérique du Sud. They go on adventures in South America.

Other Conjugations for Bourlinguer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bourlinguer  (this article)

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Bourlinguer – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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