Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dindonner

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The English translation of the French verb dindonner is “to thunder.” It is pronounced as “dahn-doh-nay.”

The language origin of dindonner can be traced back to the Old French word “dondiner” which means “to resound, to make noise.” It comes from the Latin word “donare” which means “to give.” It is a regular -er verb in French and is often used in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Three simple examples of its usage in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense with their English translations are:

  1. Il fallait que je dindonne pour qu’elle se réveille. (I had to thunder for her to wake up.)
  2. Si j’étais là, je dindonnerais pour toi. (If I were there, I would thunder for you.)
  3. Je ne pensais pas que tu dindonnasses autant. (I didn’t think you thundered that much.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of dindonner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dindonnasse Je serais content si je dindonnasse moins. I would be happy if I gobbled less.
tu dindonnasses Si tu dindonnasses plus, tu serais plus bruyant. If you gobbled more, you would be louder.
il dindonnât Si il dindonnât longtemps, je ne pourrais pas dormir. If he gobbled for a long time, I wouldn’t be able to sleep.
elle dindonnât Elle serait surprise si elle dindonnât fort. She would be surprised if she gobbled loudly.
on dindonnât Si on dindonnât ensemble, on pourrait s’entendre à distance. If one gobbled together, one could be heard from far away.
nous dindonnassions Si nous dindonnassions tous les jours, nous serions fatigués. If we gobbled every day, we would be tired.
vous dindonnassiez Si vous dindonnassiez moins, vous auriez moins faim. If you gobbled less, you would be less hungry.
ils dindonnassent S’ils dindonnassent plus longtemps, je me réveillerais. If they gobbled for longer, I would wake up.
elles dindonnassent Si elles dindonnassent toutes ensemble, ça serait très fort. If they all gobbled together, it would be very loud.

Other Conjugations for Dindonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

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Dindonner – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dindonner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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