Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb briffer

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The English translation of the French verb briffer is “brief” or “to brief.” It is pronounced as “bree-FAY” in the infinitive form.

The word briffer originated from the French word “brief,” which means a written or spoken summary or outline. It comes from the Middle French word “briev,” meaning a short statement or writing.

In everyday French, the verb briffer is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past. It is formed by using the subjunctive present of the auxiliary verb avoir or être, followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Here are three simple examples of the usage of briffer in the Subjonctif Passé tense, with their English translations:

  1. Je doute que tu aies bien briffé ton équipe avant le match. (I doubt that you briefed your team well before the game.)
  2. Il est important que vous ayez briffé vos employés sur le nouveau projet. (It is important that you briefed your employees on the new project.)
  3. J’aurais aimé que mes parents m’aient briffé sur les dangers de l’internet. (I wish my parents had briefed me on the dangers of the internet.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of briffer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie briffé Je pense que j’aie briffé. I think I briefed.
tu aies briffé Il est nécessaire que tu aies briffé. It’s necessary you briefed.
il ait briffé Il est possible qu’il ait briffé. It’s possible he briefed.
elle ait briffé Elle est convaincue qu’elle ait briffé. She is convinced she briefed.
on ait briffé On veut qu’on ait briffé. We want it to have been briefed.
nous ayons briffé J’espère que nous ayons briffé. I hope we briefed.
vous ayez briffé Il est primordial que vous ayez briffé. It’s essential that you briefed.
ils aient briffé Ils souhaitent qu’ils aient briffé. They wish they briefed.
elles aient briffé Elles regrettent qu’elles aient briffé. They regret they briefed.

Other Conjugations for Briffer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb briffer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb briffer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Briffer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb briffer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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