L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Introduction to the verb emprunter
The English translation of the French verb emprunter is “to borrow.” The infinitive form of emprunter is pronounced “ahm-pruhn-TEH.”
The word emprunter comes from the Old French word “emprunter,” which means “to borrow.” It is derived from the Latin word “impruntare,” which also means “to borrow.”
In everyday French, emprunter is most often used in the L’infinitif Présent tense, which is the present tense infinitive form. This tense is used to express actions that are currently happening or actions that will happen in the future, without specifying a particular subject.
Some examples of emprunter in L’infinitif Présent tense are:
- Je dois emprunter de l’argent pour acheter une voiture. (I have to borrow money to buy a car.)
- Nous allons emprunter un livre à la bibliothèque. (We are going to borrow a book from the library.)
- Tu devrais emprunter une robe pour le mariage. (You should borrow a dress for the wedding.)
In these examples, emprunter is used to express the action of borrowing, without specifying who is doing the borrowing. It is often followed by a direct object, such as “de l’argent” (money), “un livre” (a book), or “une robe” (a dress).
In summary, emprunter is a versatile verb that is commonly used in everyday French to express the action of borrowing. Its origin can be traced back to Old French and Latin, and it is most often used in the L’infinitif Présent tense to express current or future actions without specifying a subject.
Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of emprunter
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Usage | English Translation |
---|---|---|---|
je | emprunte | Je emprunte de l’argent. | I borrow money. |
tu | empruntes | Tu empruntes mon livre. | You borrow my book. |
il | emprunte | Il emprunte la voiture. | He borrows the car. |
elle | emprunte | Elle emprunte un parapluie. | She borrows an umbrella. |
on | emprunte | On emprunte une idée. | We borrow an idea. |
nous | empruntons | Nous empruntons un chemin différent. | We take a different path. |
vous | empruntez | Vous empruntez beaucoup. | You borrow a lot. |
ils | empruntent | Ils empruntent des livres. | They borrow books. |
elles | empruntent | Elles empruntent de l’argent. | They borrow money. |
Other Conjugations for Emprunter.
Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter
L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emprunter (this article)
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Emprunter – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense
Forming the Infinitive Present
Common Everyday Usage Patterns
As a Verb’s Dictionary Form
After Modal Verbs
As an Imperative
In Infinitive Clauses
Interactions with Other Tenses
Present Tense
Future Tense
Conditional Tense
Passé Composé
Imperfect Tense
Subjunctive and Conditional Moods
Summary
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