Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb brimer

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The English translation of the French verb brimer is “to bully” or “to harass.” It is pronounced “bree-may.”

The word brimer comes from the Old French word “bremir,” meaning “to annoy” or “to vex.” It can also be traced back to the Latin word “brumire,” meaning “to murmur.”

In everyday French, brimer is most often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which expresses actions that would have taken place in the past if certain conditions had been met.

Here are 3 simple examples of its usage in this tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. Si j’avais été plus fort, je t’aurais brimé toute la journée.
    Translation: If I had been stronger, I would have bullied you all day.

  2. Elle aurait brimé ses camarades de classe si elle avait été chef de groupe.
    Translation: She would have harassed her classmates if she had been the group leader.

  3. Nous n’aurions pas été brimés par nos enseignants si nous avions été plus sages.
    Translation: We would not have been bullied by our teachers if we had been wiser.

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of brimer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais brimé Si j’avais su, je t’aurais brimé. I would have bullied you.
tu aurais brimé Tu aurais brimé tes camarades. You would have bullied your classmates.
il aurait brimé Il aurait brimé son voisin. He would have bullied his neighbor.
elle aurait brimé Elle aurait brimé sa soeur. She would have bullied her sister.
on aurait brimé On aurait brimé les plus faibles. One would have bullied the weak.
nous aurions brimé Nous aurions brimé les autres. We would have bullied others.
vous auriez brimé Vous auriez brimé vos ennemis. You would have bullied your enemies.
ils auraient brimé Ils auraient brimé leurs enfants. They would have bullied their children.
elles auraient brimé Elles auraient brimé leurs collègues. They (female) would have bullied their colleagues.

Other Conjugations for Brimer.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brimer


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Brimer – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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