Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb débiliter

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The English translation of débiliter is “to weaken” or “to debilitate.” It is pronounced as “day-bee-lee-tay.”

Débiliter comes from the Latin word debilitare, which means “to weaken” or “to cripple.” In everyday French, débiliter is most often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which expresses a past conditional action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb avoir or être in the Conditionnel Présent tense followed by the past participle of débiliter.

Here are three simple examples of débiliter used in the Conditionnel Passé tense with their corresponding English translations:

  1. Si tu avais débilité ton adversaire, tu aurais gagné le match.
    (If you had weakened your opponent, you would have won the match.)

  2. Elle aurait été débilitée par sa longue maladie.
    (She would have been weakened by her long illness.)

  3. Nous serions débilités si nous ne prenions pas soin de notre santé.
    (We would be weakened if we did not take care of our health.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of débiliter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais débilité Si j’avais su, je t’aurais débilité. I would have debilitated you.
tu aurais débilité Tu aurais débilité ma santé. You would have debilitated my health.
il aurait débilité Il aurait débilité l’économie. He would have debilitated the economy.
elle aurait débilité Elle aurait débilité ses adversaires. She would have debilitated her opponents.
on aurait débilité On aurait débilité l’entreprise. One would have debilitated the company.
nous aurions débilité Nous aurions débilité nos ennemis. We would have debilitated our enemies.
vous auriez débilité Vous auriez débilité l’équipe adverse. You would have debilitated the opposing team.
ils auraient débilité Ils auraient débilité le gouvernement. They would have debilitated the government.
elles auraient débilité Elles auraient débilité leur santé. They (female) would have debilitated their health.

Other Conjugations for Débiliter.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débiliter


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Débiliter – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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