Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déficher

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The English translation of the French verb déficher is “to unpin,” “to take off the board,” or “to remove from a list.” It is pronounced as “day-fee-shay” in its infinitive form.

The language origin of déficher comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” meaning “un-” or “de-” and the verb “ficher” which means “to pin” or “to fasten.” This verb is often used in everyday French in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which expresses a past conditional action or possibility.

Examples:

  1. Si j’avais su, je t’aurais défiché de la liste. – If I had known, I would have removed you from the list.
  2. Tu aurais défiché cette carte de ton tableau de bord ? – Would you have taken this card off your dashboard?
  3. Il aurait fallu déficher les photos avant de les accrocher. – We should have unpinned the photos before hanging them up.

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of déficher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais défiché Si j’avais su, je t’aurais défiché. I would have checked you out.
tu aurais défiché Tu aurais défiché plus tôt. You would have checked out earlier.
il aurait défiché Il aurait défiché les dossiers. He would have unlisted the files.
elle aurait défiché Elle aurait défiché son téléphone. She would have removed her phone.
on aurait défiché On aurait défiché de l’information. One would have deleted information.
nous aurions défiché Nous aurions défiché ensemble. We would have unlisted together.
vous auriez défiché Vous auriez défiché avec eux. You would have checked out with them.
ils auraient défiché Ils auraient défiché les fichiers. They would have removed the files.
elles auraient défiché Elles auraient défiché leurs dossiers. They (female) would have unlisted their files.

Other Conjugations for Déficher.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficher


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Déficher – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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