Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb délivrer

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The English translation of the French verb délivrer is “to deliver” or “to free.” It is pronounced as “day-lee-vray.”

The language origin of délivrer can be traced back to the Latin word “dēlīberāre,” meaning “to release” or “to set free.” In everyday French, délivrer is most often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain past action. This tense is formed by using the conditional tense of the auxiliary verb avoir or être followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Here are 3 simple examples of délivrer in the Conditionnel Passé tense, with their English translations:

  1. Si j’avais pu, je t’aurais délivré de tes soucis. (If I had been able to, I would have freed you from your worries.)
  2. Ils auraient délivré le colis s’ils avaient eu l’adresse complète. (They would have delivered the package if they had had the complete address.)
  3. On se serait délivrés de cette tâche difficile si on avait travaillé ensemble. (We would have freed ourselves from this difficult task if we had worked together.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of délivrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais délivré Si j’avais su, je t’aurais délivré. I would have delivered you.
tu aurais délivré Tu aurais délivré plus tôt. You would have delivered earlier.
il aurait délivré Il aurait délivré le colis. He would have delivered the package.
elle aurait délivré Elle aurait délivré le message. She would have delivered the message.
on aurait délivré On aurait délivré les informations. One would have delivered the information.
nous aurions délivré Nous aurions délivré les documents. We would have delivered the documents.
vous auriez délivré Vous auriez délivré la lettre. You would have delivered the letter.
ils auraient délivré Ils auraient délivré le paquet. They would have delivered the package.
elles auraient délivré Elles auraient délivré les colis. They (female) would have delivered the packages.

Other Conjugations for Délivrer.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délivrer


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Délivrer – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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