Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dénerver

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The English translation of the French verb dénerver is “to calm down” or “to relax”. It is pronounced as “day-nair-vair”.

The word dénerver comes from the Old French word “nerve”, meaning “nerve” or “nervous system”. In modern French, it is most commonly used in everyday language in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” in the Conditionnel Présent tense followed by the past participle of dénerver, which is “dénervé”.

Here are three simple examples of dénerver used in the Conditionnel Passé tense:

  1. Si j’avais dénérvé, j’aurais pu mieux gérer ma colère. (If I had calmed down, I could have handled my anger better.)

  2. Tu aurais dû dénerver avant de parler à ton patron. (You should have relaxed before talking to your boss.)

  3. Ils se seraient dénervés s’ils avaient pris des vacances. (They would have calmed down if they had taken some vacations.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of dénerver

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais dénervé Si tu avais été plus calme, je t’aurais dénervé. If you had been calmer, I would have calmed you down.
tu aurais dénervé Tu aurais dénervé tes amis. You would have calmed down your friends.
il aurait dénervé Il aurait dénervé la situation. He would have calmed down the situation.
elle aurait dénervé Elle aurait dénervé son frère. She would have calmed down her brother.
on aurait dénervé On aurait dénervé tout le monde. One would have calmed down everyone.
nous aurions dénervé Nous aurions dénervé le chien. We would have calmed down the dog.
vous auriez dénervé Vous auriez dénervé la personne. You would have calmed down the person.
ils auraient dénervé Ils auraient dénervé la foule. They would have calmed down the crowd.
elles auraient dénervé Elles auraient dénervé leurs enfants. They (female) would have calmed down their children.

Other Conjugations for Dénerver.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénerver


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Dénerver – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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