Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb deviser

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The English translation of the French verb deviser is “to chat” or “to converse.” It is pronounced \duh-vee-zay\ in its infinitive form.

The word “deviser” comes from the French word “devise,” which means “to talk” or “to discuss.” It is derived from the Latin word “divisare,” which means “to divide” or “to share.” In everyday French, deviser is used in the Conditionnel Passé tense to express a past conditional action or event.

Examples in the Conditionnel Passé tense:

  1. Si j’avais su que tu viendrais, nous aurions pu deviser ensemble. (If I had known you were coming, we could have chatted together.)
  2. J’aurais aimé deviser davantage avec toi, mais malheureusement j’ai dû partir. (I would have liked to chat more with you, but unfortunately I had to leave.)
  3. Nous aurions devisé toute la nuit si le restaurant n’avait pas fermé ses portes. (We would have chatted all night if the restaurant hadn’t closed its doors.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of deviser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais devisé Si j’avais su, je t’aurais devisé. I would have chatted with you.
tu aurais devisé Tu aurais devisé plus tôt. You would have talked earlier.
il aurait devisé Il aurait devisé avec ses amis. He would have chatted with his friends.
elle aurait devisé Elle aurait devisé de son voyage. She would have talked about her trip.
on aurait devisé On aurait devisé de tout ça. One would have discussed all of that.
nous aurions devisé Nous aurions devisé en français. We would have chatted in French.
vous auriez devisé Vous auriez devisé avec eux. You would have conversed with them.
ils auraient devisé Ils auraient devisé de leurs vacances. They would have talked about their vacation.
elles auraient devisé Elles auraient devisé avec leurs amis. They (female) would have chatted with their friends.

Other Conjugations for Deviser.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb deviser


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Deviser – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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