Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dévisser

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The English translation of the French verb dévisser is “to unscrew.” It is pronounced as “day-vee-seh.”

Dévisser comes from the Latin word “dis-” meaning “apart” and “vix” meaning “screw.” It is most often used in everyday French to indicate the action of removing a screw or similar object by turning it in the opposite direction.

In the Conditionnel Passé tense, dévisser is used to talk about unscrewing something in the past, usually in a hypothetical or conditional situation.

Here are three examples of dévisser in the Conditionnel Passé tense:

  1. Si j’avais su que le boulon était rouillé, j’aurais dévissé plus doucement. (If I had known the bolt was rusty, I would have unscrewed it more gently.)
  2. Il aurait fallu dévisser ces vis avant de retirer le couvercle. (You should have unscrewed these screws before removing the cover.)
  3. Nous aurions pu le réparer si nous avions réussi à dévisser cette pièce. (We could have fixed it if we had managed to unscrew this part.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of dévisser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais dévissé Si j’avais su, je l’aurais dévissé. I would have unscrewed it.
tu aurais dévissé Tu aurais dévissé plus tôt. You would have unscrewed earlier.
il aurait dévissé Il aurait dévissé le boulon. He would have unscrewed the bolt.
elle aurait dévissé Elle aurait dévissé le couvercle. She would have unscrewed the lid.
on aurait dévissé On aurait dévissé le robinet. One would have unscrewed the faucet.
nous aurions dévissé Nous aurions dévissé ensemble. We would have unscrewed together.
vous auriez dévissé Vous auriez dévissé avec nous. You would have unscrewed with us.
ils auraient dévissé Ils auraient dévissé tous les écrous. They would have unscrewed all the nuts.
elles auraient dévissé Elles auraient dévissé les vis. They (female) would have unscrewed the screws.

Other Conjugations for Dévisser.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dévisser


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Dévisser – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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