Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter

Introduction to the verb escompter

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The English translation of the French verb escompter is “to expect” or “to anticipate.” It is pronounced as “es-komt-ay.”

The language origin of escompter is from the Old French word “escompter” meaning “to reckon,” which comes from the Latin word “excomputare” meaning “to calculate.”

In everyday French, escompter is most often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is formed with the helping verb “avoir” in the conditional tense and the past participle of escompter, which is “escompté.” This tense is used to express a hypothetical or unreal action that would have taken place in the past if certain conditions had been met.

Here are three simple examples of escompter in the Conditionnel Passé tense, with their English translations:

  1. Si j’avais étudié plus, j’aurais escompté une meilleure note à mon examen. (If I had studied more, I would have expected a better grade on my exam.)

  2. Ils auraient escompté une augmentation de salaire s’ils avaient travaillé plus dur. (They would have anticipated a salary increase if they had worked harder.)

  3. Nous aurions escompté une réponse plus rapide de leur part. (We would have expected a faster response from them.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of escompter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais escompté Si j’avais su, j’aurais escompté. I would have expected.
tu aurais escompté Tu aurais escompté beaucoup. You would have expected a lot.
il aurait escompté Il aurait escompté ce paiement. He would have expected this payment.
elle aurait escompté Elle aurait escompté le succès. She would have expected success.
on aurait escompté On aurait escompté une baisse. One would have expected a decrease.
nous aurions escompté Nous aurions escompté une réponse. We would have expected a response.
vous auriez escompté Vous auriez escompté mieux. You would have expected better.
ils auraient escompté Ils auraient escompté des profits. They would have expected profits.
elles auraient escompté Elles auraient escompté un changement. They (female) would have expected a change.

Other Conjugations for Escompter.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escompter


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Escompter – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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