Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb ganter

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The English translation of the French verb ganter is “to glove.” It is pronounced as [gahn-tey] in its infinitive form.

Ganter comes from the Old French word “gant,” meaning “glove.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Conditionnel Passé tense to express a hypothetical or unrealized action or event in the past. This tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the Conditionnel Présent tense followed by the past participle of ganter (ganté).

Examples:

  1. Si j’avais su, j’aurais ganté mes mains pour me protéger du froid. (If I had known, I would have gloved my hands to protect myself from the cold.)
  2. Il aurait mieux valu qu’elle ait ganté ses mains avant de toucher les plantes vénéneuses. (It would have been better if she had gloved her hands before touching the poisonous plants.)
  3. Nous serions gantés si nous avions su que le travail serait si salissant. (We would have gloved our hands if we had known that the work would be so dirty.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of ganter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais ganté Si j’avais su, je t’aurais ganté. I would have gloved you.
tu aurais ganté Tu aurais ganté plus tôt. You would have gloved earlier.
il aurait ganté Il aurait ganté son cheval. He would have gloved his horse.
elle aurait ganté Elle aurait ganté ses mains. She would have gloved her hands.
on aurait ganté On aurait ganté des enfants. One would have gloved children.
nous aurions ganté Nous aurions ganté en daim. We would have gloved in suede.
vous auriez ganté Vous auriez ganté avec eux. You would have gloved with them.
ils auraient ganté Ils auraient ganté pour le ski. They would have gloved for skiing.
elles auraient ganté Elles auraient ganté leurs mains. They (female) would have gloved their hands.

Other Conjugations for Ganter.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ganter


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Ganter – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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