Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb abécher

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The English translation of the French verb abécher is “to spoil” or “to ruin”. It is pronounced as ah-beh-shay.

The word abécher comes from the Old French word “abeche”, meaning “to damage” or “to hurt”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Conditionnel Présent tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the present tense.

Three simple examples of its usage in the Conditionnel Présent tense are:

  1. Si je n’avais pas abéché mon examen, je serais en train de fêter avec mes amis maintenant. (If I hadn’t spoiled my exam, I would be celebrating with my friends now.)
  2. Tu abécherais tout le dîner en laissant tomber la bouteille de vin. (You would ruin the whole dinner by dropping the bottle of wine.)
  3. Si nous abéchions cette opportunité, nous le regretterions pour toujours. (If we were to spoil this opportunity, we would regret it forever.)

Table of the Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of abécher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je abécherais Je abécherais la peinture. I would scrape off the paint.
tu abécherais Tu abécherais le bois. You would sand the wood.
il abécherait Il abécherait la surface. He would smooth out the surface.
elle abécherait Elle abécherait le métal. She would polish the metal.
on abécherait On abécherait le mur. One would patch up the wall.
nous abécherions Nous abécherions les meubles. We would fix the furniture.
vous abécheriez Vous abécheriez le sol. You would sand the floor.
ils abécheraient Ils abécheraient le plâtre. They would scrape off the plaster.
elles abécheraient Elles abécheraient la façade. They would clean the facade.

Other Conjugations for Abécher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb abécher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher (this article)

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb abécher

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Abécher – About the French Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Présent” tense, often called the present conditional tense in English, is used to express actions or events that are considered hypothetical, possible, or uncertain in the present or future. It’s the equivalent of “would” or “could” in English.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Conditionnel Présent tense for regular verbs, you take the infinitive form of the verb and add the appropriate endings. For example, using the verb “parler” (to speak): 

Je parlerais (I would speak) 
Tu parlerais (You would speak)
Il/elle/on parlerait (He/she/one would speak)
Nous parlerions (We would speak) 
Vous parleriez (You would speak)
Ils/elles parleraient (They would speak) 

Note – For irregular verbs, the stem might change, so you need to memorize the conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Polite Requests

The Conditionnel Présent is often used to make polite requests or suggestions. Instead of using the imperative, which can be more direct, the conditional is softer and more courteous. For example: “Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît” (I would like a coffee, please). 

Expressing Hypothetical Situations

It’s used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. For instance, “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture” (If I had money, I would buy a new car). 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

The conditional can convey doubt or uncertainty about something in the present or future. “Il serait peut-être en retard” (He might be late).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The Conditionnel Présent is often used with the present tense to express hypothetical or conditional statements. For example, “Si tu viens demain, nous irons au cinéma” (If you come tomorrow, we will go to the movies). 

Past Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can also be used with past tenses like the imparfait to indicate a past hypothetical action. For instance, “J’aurais aimé être là hier” (I would have liked to be there yesterday). 

Future Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can be combined with the future tense to indicate future actions that are dependent on certain conditions. For example, “Il viendrait si tu l’invitais” (He would come if you invited him).
 

Conditional Perfect

If you want to express a hypothetical action in the past that didn’t happen, you can use the Conditionnel Présent with the past participle to form the conditional perfect. For example, “Il aurait fini son travail s’il n’était pas tombé malade” (He would have finished his work if he hadn’t gotten sick).

Summary

The Conditionnel Présent is a versatile tense in French, allowing speakers to discuss possibilities, hypothetical scenarios, and make polite requests. It’s essential to understand its usage patterns and how it interacts with other tenses to communicate effectively in various situations.

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