Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer

Introduction to the verb décélérer

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The English translation of the French verb décélérer is “to slow down.” It is pronounced “day-say-lay-ray.”

Décélérer comes from the combination of two Latin words: “de” meaning “down” and “celerare” meaning “to accelerate.” It entered the French language in the mid-19th century and is most commonly used in the context of driving or speed.

In the Conditionnel Présent tense, décélérer is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the present or future. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense, with their English translations:

  1. Si je conduisais, je décélérerais à l’approche du virage. (If I were driving, I would slow down when approaching the turn.)

  2. Tu décélérerais ta voiture si tu voyais un piéton traverser la rue. (You would slow down your car if you saw a pedestrian crossing the street.)

  3. Nous décélérerions si la route était en mauvais état. (We would slow down if the road was in bad condition.)

Table of the Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of décélérer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je décélérerais Je décélérerais en toute sécurité. I would slow down safely.
tu décélérerais Tu décélérerais trop vite. You would decelerate too quickly.
il décélèrerait Il décélérerait à temps. He would slow down in time.
elle décélèrerait Elle décélèrerait dans la descente. She would decelerate in the descent.
on décélèrerait On décélèrerait pour éviter un accident. One would decelerate to avoid an accident.
nous décélèrerions Nous décélèrerions en douceur. We would decelerate smoothly.
vous décélèreriez Vous décélèreriez avant le virage. You would decelerate before the turn.
ils décéléreraient Ils décéléreraient sur l’autoroute. They would decelerate on the highway.
elles décéléreraient Elles décéléreraient en cas d’urgence. They would decelerate in case of emergency.

Other Conjugations for Décélérer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer (this article)

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décélérer

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Décélérer – About the French Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Présent” tense, often called the present conditional tense in English, is used to express actions or events that are considered hypothetical, possible, or uncertain in the present or future. It’s the equivalent of “would” or “could” in English.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Conditionnel Présent tense for regular verbs, you take the infinitive form of the verb and add the appropriate endings. For example, using the verb “parler” (to speak): 

Je parlerais (I would speak) 
Tu parlerais (You would speak)
Il/elle/on parlerait (He/she/one would speak)
Nous parlerions (We would speak) 
Vous parleriez (You would speak)
Ils/elles parleraient (They would speak) 

Note – For irregular verbs, the stem might change, so you need to memorize the conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Polite Requests

The Conditionnel Présent is often used to make polite requests or suggestions. Instead of using the imperative, which can be more direct, the conditional is softer and more courteous. For example: “Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît” (I would like a coffee, please). 

Expressing Hypothetical Situations

It’s used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. For instance, “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture” (If I had money, I would buy a new car). 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

The conditional can convey doubt or uncertainty about something in the present or future. “Il serait peut-être en retard” (He might be late).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The Conditionnel Présent is often used with the present tense to express hypothetical or conditional statements. For example, “Si tu viens demain, nous irons au cinéma” (If you come tomorrow, we will go to the movies). 

Past Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can also be used with past tenses like the imparfait to indicate a past hypothetical action. For instance, “J’aurais aimé être là hier” (I would have liked to be there yesterday). 

Future Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can be combined with the future tense to indicate future actions that are dependent on certain conditions. For example, “Il viendrait si tu l’invitais” (He would come if you invited him).
 

Conditional Perfect

If you want to express a hypothetical action in the past that didn’t happen, you can use the Conditionnel Présent with the past participle to form the conditional perfect. For example, “Il aurait fini son travail s’il n’était pas tombé malade” (He would have finished his work if he hadn’t gotten sick).

Summary

The Conditionnel Présent is a versatile tense in French, allowing speakers to discuss possibilities, hypothetical scenarios, and make polite requests. It’s essential to understand its usage patterns and how it interacts with other tenses to communicate effectively in various situations.

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