Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb effaner

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The English translation of the French verb effaner is “to fan out” or “to spread out.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “eh-fa-nay.”

Effaner comes from the Old French word “esfaner,” which means “to scatter” or “to dissipate.” It ultimately comes from the Latin word “exfannare,” which also means “to scatter.” In everyday French, effaner is most often used in the Conditionnel Présent tense, which expresses a hypothetical or possible action in the present.

Here are three simple examples of effaner in the Conditionnel Présent tense, with their English translations:

  1. Si j’étais riche, j’effanerais mon argent aux quatre coins du monde. (If I were rich, I would fan out my money to the four corners of the world.)
  2. Tu effanerais tes cheveux sur tes épaules si tu les laissais pousser. (You would fan out your hair over your shoulders if you let it grow.)
  3. Ils effaneraient les cartes sur la table avant de commencer leur partie de jeu. (They would spread out the cards on the table before starting their game.)

Table of the Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of effaner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je effanerais Je effanerais le blé. I would thresh the wheat.
tu effanerais Tu effanerais le jardin. You would rake the garden.
il effanerait Il effanerait les roses. He would pick the roses.
elle effanerait Elle effanerait les pommes. She would core the apples.
on effanerait On effanerait le foin. One would fluff the hay.
nous effanerions Nous effanerions la paille. We would thresh the straw.
vous effaneriez Vous effaneriez le grain. You would fan the grain.
ils effaneraient Ils effaneraient le blé. They would thresh the wheat.
elles effaneraient Elles effaneraient les fleurs. They would fluff the flowers.

Other Conjugations for Effaner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb effaner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner (this article)

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effaner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Effaner – About the French Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Présent” tense, often called the present conditional tense in English, is used to express actions or events that are considered hypothetical, possible, or uncertain in the present or future. It’s the equivalent of “would” or “could” in English.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Conditionnel Présent tense for regular verbs, you take the infinitive form of the verb and add the appropriate endings. For example, using the verb “parler” (to speak): 

Je parlerais (I would speak) 
Tu parlerais (You would speak)
Il/elle/on parlerait (He/she/one would speak)
Nous parlerions (We would speak) 
Vous parleriez (You would speak)
Ils/elles parleraient (They would speak) 

Note – For irregular verbs, the stem might change, so you need to memorize the conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Polite Requests

The Conditionnel Présent is often used to make polite requests or suggestions. Instead of using the imperative, which can be more direct, the conditional is softer and more courteous. For example: “Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît” (I would like a coffee, please). 

Expressing Hypothetical Situations

It’s used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. For instance, “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture” (If I had money, I would buy a new car). 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

The conditional can convey doubt or uncertainty about something in the present or future. “Il serait peut-être en retard” (He might be late).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The Conditionnel Présent is often used with the present tense to express hypothetical or conditional statements. For example, “Si tu viens demain, nous irons au cinéma” (If you come tomorrow, we will go to the movies). 

Past Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can also be used with past tenses like the imparfait to indicate a past hypothetical action. For instance, “J’aurais aimé être là hier” (I would have liked to be there yesterday). 

Future Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can be combined with the future tense to indicate future actions that are dependent on certain conditions. For example, “Il viendrait si tu l’invitais” (He would come if you invited him).
 

Conditional Perfect

If you want to express a hypothetical action in the past that didn’t happen, you can use the Conditionnel Présent with the past participle to form the conditional perfect. For example, “Il aurait fini son travail s’il n’était pas tombé malade” (He would have finished his work if he hadn’t gotten sick).

Summary

The Conditionnel Présent is a versatile tense in French, allowing speakers to discuss possibilities, hypothetical scenarios, and make polite requests. It’s essential to understand its usage patterns and how it interacts with other tenses to communicate effectively in various situations.

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