Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb aboyer

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The English translation of the French verb aboyer is “to bark.” The infinitive form is pronounced “ah-bwah-yay.”

Aboyer comes from the Old French word “aboer,” which is derived from the Latin word “baurire,” meaning “to bark.” It is most often used in everyday French as a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object. In the Futur Antérieur tense, it is used to indicate an action that will have been completed in the future.

Here are three examples of aboyer in the Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Je les aboyerai avant qu’ils ne s’enfuient. (I will have barked at them before they run away.)

  2. Tu aboieras toute la nuit si je ne te laisse pas rentrer. (You will have barked all night if I don’t let you come in.)

  3. Elle aboyera après le facteur avant même qu’il n’approche de la porte. (She will have barked at the mailman before he even gets to the door.)

  4. I will have barked at them before they run away.

  5. You will have barked all night if I don’t let you come in.

  6. She will have barked at the mailman before he even gets to the door.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of aboyer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai aboyé J’aurai aboyé sur le chat. I will have barked at the cat.
tu tu auras aboyé Tu auras aboyé sur le facteur. You will have barked at the mailman.
il il aura aboyé Il aura aboyé après le lapin. He will have barked at the rabbit.
elle elle aura aboyé Elle aura aboyé contre l’intrus. She will have barked at the intruder.
on on aura aboyé On aura aboyé toute la nuit. One/We will have barked all night.
nous nous aurons aboyé Nous aurons aboyé pour les chiots. We will have barked for the puppies.
vous vous aurez aboyé Vous aurez aboyé pour le spectacle. You will have barked for the show.
ils ils auront aboyé Ils auront aboyé contre le voleur. They will have barked at the thief.
elles elles auront aboyé Elles auront aboyé après le cerf. They will have barked at the deer.

Other Conjugations for Aboyer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aboyer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Aboyer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb aboyer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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