Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb anhéler

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The English translation of the French verb anhéler is “to gasp” or “to pant.” The infinitive form of anhéler is pronounced “ahn-ay-lay.”

The word anhéler comes from the Old French word anhel, meaning “breath” or “panting.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which expresses a future action that will be completed before another future action.

Three simple examples of anhéler in the Futur Antérieur tense are:

  1. Je serai arrivé à bout de souffle après avoir couru un marathon. (I will have gasped for breath after running a marathon.)
  2. Tu auras anhelé en escaladant cette montagne. (You will have panted while climbing this mountain.)
  3. Ils seront anhelés après avoir poursuivi le voleur. (They will have gasped for breath after chasing the thief.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of anhéler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai anhélé J’aurai anhélé après la course. I will have gasped after the race.
tu tu auras anhélé Tu auras anhélé de fatigue. You will have gasped from exhaustion.
il il aura anhélé Il aura anhélé en arrivant au sommet de la montagne. He will have gasped upon reaching the top of the mountain.
elle elle aura anhélé Elle aura anhélé en courant vers la ligne d’arrivée. She will have gasped while running towards the finish line.
on on aura anhélé On aura anhélé en escaladant la colline. One/We will have gasped while climbing the hill.
nous nous aurons anhélé Nous aurons anhélé pendant toute la randonnée. We will have gasped throughout the hike.
vous vous aurez anhélé Vous aurez anhélé en nageant dans l’océan. You will have gasped while swimming in the ocean.
ils ils auront anhélé Ils auront anhélé en faisant du vélo en montagne. They will have gasped while biking in the mountains.
elles elles auront anhélé Elles auront anhélé en dansant toute la nuit. They will have gasped while dancing all night.

Other Conjugations for Anhéler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anhéler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Anhéler – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb anhéler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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