Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser

Introduction to the verb annualiser

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The English translation of the French verb annualiser is “to annualize.” It is pronounced “ah-nu-ah-lee-zay.”

The language origin of annualiser comes from the Latin word “annus” meaning “year” combined with the suffix “-iser” which means “to make.” Therefore, annualiser literally means “to make into a year” or “to turn into an annual.”

In everyday French, the verb annualiser is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense. This tense is used to indicate an action that will have been completed in the future before another action takes place. In other words, it expresses an event that will happen in the future but will be completed before another event.

Three simple examples of annualiser in the Futur Antérieur tense are:

  1. Nous aurons annualisé nos comptes avant la fin de l’année. (We will have annualized our accounts before the end of the year.)

  2. Il aura annualisé son salaire à la fin du mois. (He will have annualized his salary at the end of the month.)

  3. Les entreprises auront annualisé leurs dépenses avant le début de l’année suivante. (The companies will have annualized their expenses before the start of the next year.)

In each of these examples, the action of annualiser will be completed in the future before another event or time frame. In the first example, the annualisation of the accounts will be completed before the end of the year. In the second example, the annualisation of the salary will be completed at the end of the month. And in the third example, the annualisation of expenses will be completed before the start of the next year.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of annualiser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai annualisé J’aurai annualisé mon salaire. I will have annualized my salary.
tu tu auras annualisé Tu auras annualisé ton contrat. You will have annualized your contract.
il il aura annualisé Il aura annualisé ses heures de travail. He will have annualized his work hours.
elle elle aura annualisé Elle aura annualisé ses revenus. She will have annualized her income.
on on aura annualisé On aura annualisé nos dépenses. One/We will have annualized our expenses.
nous nous aurons annualisé Nous aurons annualisé nos bénéfices. We will have annualized our profits.
vous vous aurez annualisé Vous aurez annualisé votre budget. You will have annualized your budget.
ils ils auront annualisé Ils auront annualisé leurs dettes. They will have annualized their debts.
elles elles auront annualisé Elles auront annualisé leurs dépôts. They will have annualized their deposits.

Other Conjugations for Annualiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb annualiser

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Annualiser – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb annualiser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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