Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb bachoter

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The English translation of the French verb bachoter is “to cram/study intensively.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “bah-sho-teh.”

The word “bachoter” comes from the word “bachelier,” which means “bachelor” or “graduate.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to express an action that will have been completed in the future. This tense is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Here are three examples of “bachoter” used in the Futur Antérieur tense with their English translations:

  1. Je serai épuisé après avoir bachoté toute la nuit. (I will be exhausted after cramming all night.)
  2. Tu auras passé tous tes examens si tu continues à bachoter comme ça. (You will have passed all your exams if you keep cramming like this.)
  3. Elle aura réussi grâce à avoir bachoté pendant des semaines. (She will have succeeded thanks to cramming for weeks.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of bachoter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai bachoté J’aurai bachoté avant l’examen. I will have crammed before the exam.
tu tu auras bachoté Tu auras bachoté toutes les matières. You will have crammed all the subjects.
il il aura bachoté Il aura bachoté les formules. He will have crammed the formulas.
elle elle aura bachoté Elle aura bachoté les dates importantes. She will have crammed the important dates.
on on aura bachoté On aura bachoté les définitions. One/We will have crammed the definitions.
nous nous aurons bachoté Nous aurons bachoté le vocabulaire. We will have crammed the vocabulary.
vous vous aurez bachoté Vous aurez bachoté les règles de grammaire. You will have crammed the grammar rules.
ils ils auront bachoté Ils auront bachoté les exercices. They will have crammed the exercises.
elles elles auront bachoté Elles auront bachoté les phrases types. They will have crammed the typical sentences.

Other Conjugations for Bachoter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bachoter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Bachoter – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bachoter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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