Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb concaténer

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The English translation of the French verb concaténer is “to concatenate.” It is pronounced as [kɔ̃ka.te.ne], with the stress on the second syllable.

Concaténer comes from the Latin word “concatenare,” which means “to link together.” In modern French, it is often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense in English. This tense is used to express an action that will be completed in the future before another action.

Here are three simple examples of concaténer in the Futur Antérieur tense, with their English translations:

  1. Quand j’aurai fini de lire ce livre, je concaténerai mes notes pour en faire un résumé. (When I finish reading this book, I will concatenate my notes to make a summary.)
  2. Nous aurons concaténé toutes les données avant la présentation. (We will have concatenated all the data before the presentation.)
  3. Après que tu auras concaténé les fichiers, envoie-les moi par e-mail. (After you have concatenated the files, send them to me by email.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of concaténer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai concaténé J’aurai concaténé les données. I will have concatenated the data.
tu tu auras concaténé Tu auras concaténé les fichiers. You will have concatenated the files.
il il aura concaténé Il aura concaténé les chaînes. He will have concatenated the strings.
elle elle aura concaténé Elle aura concaténé les variables. She will have concatenated the variables.
on on aura concaténé On aura concaténé les listes. One/We will have concatenated the lists.
nous nous aurons concaténé Nous aurons concaténé les colonnes. We will have concatenated the columns.
vous vous aurez concaténé Vous aurez concaténé les tables. You will have concatenated the tables.
ils ils auront concaténé Ils auront concaténé les objets. They will have concatenated the objects.
elles elles auront concaténé Elles auront concaténé les fiches. They will have concatenated the records.

Other Conjugations for Concaténer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concaténer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Concaténer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb concaténer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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