Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb contrebalancer

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The English translation of the French verb contrebalancer is “to counterbalance.” It is pronounced as “kon-truh-buh-lahn-say.”

The word contrebalancer comes from the French prefix “contre,” meaning “against,” and the noun “balance,” meaning “balance.” It is most often used as a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object.

In everyday French, contrebalancer is most commonly used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to talk about an action that will have been completed in the future. This tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Here are three examples of contrebalancer in the Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Je contrebalancerai mes dépenses en économisant de l’argent. (I will counterbalance my expenses by saving money.)
  2. Tu auras contrebalancé ta gourmandise en faisant du sport. (You will have counterbalanced your indulgence by exercising.)
  3. Ils seront heureux d’avoir contrebalancé leurs pertes avec de nouvelles opportunités. (They will be happy to have counterbalanced their losses with new opportunities.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of contrebalancer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai contrebalancé J’aurai contrebalancé mon opinion. I will have counterbalanced my opinion.
tu tu auras contrebalancé Tu auras contrebalancé ta peur. You will have counterbalanced your fear.
il il aura contrebalancé Il aura contrebalancé le poids. He will have counterbalanced the weight.
elle elle aura contrebalancé Elle aura contrebalancé son chagrin. She will have counterbalanced her grief.
on on aura contrebalancé On aura contrebalancé les effets. One/We will have counterbalanced the effects.
nous nous aurons contrebalancé Nous aurons contrebalancé nos actions. We will have counterbalanced our actions.
vous vous aurez contrebalancé Vous aurez contrebalancé vos peines. You will have counterbalanced your sorrows.
ils ils auront contrebalancé Ils auront contrebalancé leurs différences. They will have counterbalanced their differences.
elles elles auront contrebalancé Elles auront contrebalancé leurs opinions. They will have counterbalanced their opinions.

Other Conjugations for Contrebalancer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contrebalancer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Contrebalancer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb contrebalancer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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