Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb convoquer

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The English translation of the French verb convoquer is “to summon” or “to call upon.” The infinitive form, convoquer, is pronounced “kohn-voh-kay.”

The word convoquer is derived from the Latin word “convoquer,” which means “to call together.” It entered the French language in the 14th century and has been used in its current form since the 16th century.

In everyday French, convoquer is often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which expresses an action that will have been completed in the future. This tense is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Ils auront convoqué les témoins avant le procès. (They will have summoned the witnesses before the trial.)

  2. Elle sera convoquée à l’entretien d’embauche demain. (She will have been called for the job interview tomorrow.)

  3. Nous aurons convoqué une réunion pour discuter de ce problème. (We will have called for a meeting to discuss this issue.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of convoquer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai convoqué J’aurai convoqué mes amis. I will have summoned my friends.
tu tu auras convoqué Tu auras convoqué les témoins. You will have summoned the witnesses.
il il aura convoqué Il aura convoqué le conseil. He will have summoned the council.
elle elle aura convoqué Elle aura convoqué les participants. She will have summoned the participants.
on on aura convoqué On aura convoqué tout le monde. One/We will have summoned everyone.
nous nous aurons convoqué Nous aurons convoqué une réunion. We will have summoned a meeting.
vous vous aurez convoqué Vous aurez convoqué le président. You will have summoned the president.
ils ils auront convoqué Ils auront convoqué un avocat. They will have summoned a lawyer.
elles elles auront convoqué Elles auront convoqué les témoins. They will have summoned the witnesses.

Other Conjugations for Convoquer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convoquer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Convoquer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb convoquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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