Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb débarquer

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The English translation of the French verb débarquer is “to disembark” or “to unload.” The infinitive form is pronounced “day-bahr-kay.”

Débarquer comes from the French word “barque,” meaning “boat,” and the prefix “dé,” which conveys the idea of getting off or out of something. It is most often used in everyday French in the futur antérieur tense, which is used to express actions that will have been completed in the future.

Examples:

  1. Nous aurons débarqué du train avant midi. (We will have disembarked from the train before noon.)
  2. Tu auras débarqué tes valises avant que je vienne te chercher. (You will have unloaded your suitcases before I come to pick you up.)
  3. Ils seront déjà débarqués de l’avion lorsque nous arriverons à l’aéroport. (They will already have disembarked from the plane when we arrive at the airport.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of débarquer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je je serai débarqué Je serai débarqué à Marseille. I will have disembarked in Marseille.
tu tu seras débarqué Tu seras débarqué à l’aéroport. You will have disembarked at the airport.
il il sera débarqué Il sera débarqué du train. He will have disembarked from the train.
elle elle sera débarquée Elle sera débarquée du bateau. She will have disembarked from the boat.
on on sera débarqué On sera débarqué de l’avion. One/We will have disembarked from the airplane.
nous nous serons débarqués Nous serons débarqués du bus. We will have disembarked from the bus.
vous vous serez débarqués Vous serez débarqués de la navette. You will have disembarked from the shuttle.
ils ils seront débarqués Ils seront débarqués du ferry. They will have disembarked from the ferry.
elles elles seront débarquées Elles seront débarquées du train à grande vitesse. They will have disembarked from the high-speed train.

Other Conjugations for Débarquer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débarquer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Débarquer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb débarquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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