Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb décuver

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The English translation of the French verb décuver is “to sober up.” It is pronounced as “day-kuh-vey.”

The word décuver comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” meaning “to undo” and the noun “cuve” meaning “vat” or “tank.” Together, they create the meaning of “undoing the effects of alcohol.”

In everyday French, décuver is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is formed with the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense and the past participle of the verb décuver.

Here are three simple examples of décuver in the Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Je serai décuvé demain matin. (I will have sobered up tomorrow morning.)
  2. Tu auras décuvé avant le début de la réunion. (You will have sobered up before the start of the meeting.)
  3. Ils seront décuvés après avoir bu du café. (They will have sobered up after drinking some coffee.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of décuver

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai décuvé J’aurai décuvé après la soirée. I will have sobered up after the party.
tu tu auras décuvé Tu auras décuvé trop tard. You will have sobered up too late.
il il aura décuvé Il aura décuvé avant de conduire. He will have sobered up before driving.
elle elle aura décuvé Elle aura décuvé seule. She will have sobered up alone.
on on aura décuvé On aura décuvé avec de l’eau. One/We will have sobered up with water.
nous nous aurons décuvé Nous aurons décuvé ensemble. We will have sobered up together.
vous vous aurez décuvé Vous aurez décuvé avec du café. You will have sobered up with coffee.
ils ils auront décuvé Ils auront décuvé à temps. They will have sobered up in time.
elles elles auront décuvé Elles auront décuvé avant la fête. They will have sobered up before the party.

Other Conjugations for Décuver.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décuver

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Décuver – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb décuver. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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