Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dégager

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The English translation of the French verb dégager is “to release,” “to free,” or “to clear.”

The infinitive form of dégager is pronounced “dey-ga-zhey.”

Dégager comes from the Old French word “degagier,” which means “to free” or “to clear.” Its Latin root is “dis-,” meaning “away,” and “agere,” meaning “to drive.” In everyday French, dégager is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which expresses an action that will have been completed before a specific point in the future.

3 examples of dégager in the Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Je dégagerai ma chambre avant que mes parents arrivent. (I will have cleared my room before my parents arrive.)

  2. Nous aurons dégagé la route avant la fin de la journée. (We will have cleared the road by the end of the day.)

  3. Ils auront dégagé les débris avant l’arrivée des secours. (They will have cleared the debris before the arrival of the rescue team.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of dégager

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai dégagé J’aurai dégagé la route. I will have cleared the road.
tu tu auras dégagé Tu auras dégagé la table. You will have cleared the table.
il il aura dégagé Il aura dégagé le couloir. He will have cleared the hallway.
elle elle aura dégagé Elle aura dégagé la voie. She will have cleared the way.
on on aura dégagé On aura dégagé le passage. One/We will have cleared the passage.
nous nous aurons dégagé Nous aurons dégagé la salle. We will have cleared the room.
vous vous aurez dégagé Vous aurez dégagé la zone. You will have cleared the area.
ils ils auront dégagé Ils auront dégagé la montagne. They will have cleared the mountain.
elles elles auront dégagé Elles auront dégagé le chemin. They will have cleared the path.

Other Conjugations for Dégager.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégager

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Dégager – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dégager. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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