Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler

Introduction to the verb désopiler

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The English translation of the French verb désopiler is “to amuse” or “to entertain.” It is pronounced “day-zo-pee-leh” in its infinitive form.

The word désopiler comes from the prefix dés- meaning “undo” or “remove” and the word opiler meaning “to pile up” or “to build.” Together, they create the meaning of “to unwind” or “to relieve.”

In everyday French, désopiler is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense to describe an action that will have been completed in the future. This tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense, followed by the past participle of the verb.

Examples:

  1. Quand j’aurai fini mes devoirs, je me désopilerai en regardant un film. (When I have finished my homework, I will amuse myself by watching a movie.)
  2. Elle sera tellement fatiguée après le concert qu’elle se désopilera en prenant un bain chaud. (She will be so tired after the concert that she will unwind by taking a hot bath.)
  3. Nous aurons travaillé dur toute la semaine, alors nous nous désopilerons en faisant la fête samedi soir. (We will have worked hard all week, so we will entertain ourselves by partying on Saturday night.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of désopiler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai désopilé J’aurai désopilé mon amie. I will have made my friend laugh.
tu tu auras désopilé Tu auras désopilé les enfants. You will have made the children laugh.
il il aura désopilé Il aura désopilé le public. He will have made the audience laugh.
elle elle aura désopilé Elle aura désopilé ses collègues. She will have made her colleagues laugh.
on on aura désopilé On aura désopilé nos amis. One/We will have made our friends laugh.
nous nous aurons désopilé Nous aurons désopilé nos voisins. We will have made our neighbors laugh.
vous vous aurez désopilé Vous aurez désopilé vos parents. You will have made your parents laugh.
ils ils auront désopilé Ils auront désopilé leurs invités. They will have made their guests laugh.
elles elles auront désopilé Elles auront désopilé leur professeur. They will have made their teacher laugh.

Other Conjugations for Désopiler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désopiler

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Désopiler – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désopiler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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