Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller

Introduction to the verb détortiller

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The English translation of the French verb détortiller is “to untwist” or “to untangle.” It is pronounced as “day-tor-tee-yay” in its infinitive form.

The word détortiller comes from the French words “dé-” meaning “undo” and “tortiller” meaning “to twist.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense. This tense is used to express an action that will have been completed in the future.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Futur Antérieur tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Je vais avoir détortillé mes cheveux avant la soirée. (I will have untangled my hair before the party.)
  2. Il va avoir détortillé les fils électriques avant de les connecter. (He will have untwisted the electrical wires before connecting them.)
  3. Nous allons avoir détortillé les guirlandes de Noël avant de les accrocher. (We will have untangled the Christmas lights before hanging them up.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of détortiller

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai détortillé J’aurai détortillé mes cheveux. I will have untangled my hair.
tu tu auras détortillé Tu auras détortillé les fils. You will have untangled the wires.
il il aura détortillé Il aura détortillé sa barbe. He will have untangled his beard.
elle elle aura détortillé Elle aura détortillé sa jupe. She will have untangled her skirt.
on on aura détortillé On aura détortillé le câble. One/We will have untangled the cable.
nous nous aurons détortillé Nous aurons détortillé la ficelle. We will have untangled the string.
vous vous aurez détortillé Vous aurez détortillé les branches. You will have untangled the branches.
ils ils auront détortillé Ils auront détortillé les cordes. They will have untangled the ropes.
elles elles auront détortillé Elles auront détortillé les cheveux. They will have untangled their hair.

Other Conjugations for Détortiller.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb détortiller

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Détortiller – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb détortiller. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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