Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Introduction to the verb ennoyer
The English translation of the French verb ennoyer is “to annoy” or “to bother.” It is pronounced as “ahn-nwah-yay” in its infinitive form.
Ennoyer comes from the Old French word “enuier,” which means “to tire, to vex.” It is derived from the Latin word “inodiare,” which has a similar meaning.
In everyday French, ennoyer is often used in the Futur Antérieur tense (future perfect tense) to talk about actions that will have been completed in the future. This tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb.
Here are three examples of ennoyer in the Futur Antérieur tense:
- Nous aurons ennoyé notre voisin avec nos fêtes bruyantes. (We will have annoyed our neighbor with our loud parties.)
- Tu seras ennoyé par le bruit de la construction. (You will have been bothered by the noise of the construction.)
- Ils se seront ennoyés à chercher le chemin jusqu’à la plage. (They will have annoyed themselves by looking for the way to the beach.)
In these examples, “avoir” and “être” are conjugated in the future tense as “aurons,” “seras,” and “se seront.” The past participle of ennoyer is “ennoyé,” and it agrees with the subject in gender and number.
In all three of these sentences, the Futur Antérieur tense is used to talk about future actions that will have already been completed at a specific point in time. The use of ennoyer in this tense emphasizes that the action will be completed before another event in the future.
In English, the Futur Antérieur tense is translated as “will have + verb” or “will + have been + verb-ing.” So, the above sentences could be translated as “We will have annoyed our neighbor,” “You will have been bothered by the noise,” and “They will have annoyed themselves.”
Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of ennoyer
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Usage | English Translation |
---|---|---|---|
je | j’aurai ennuyé | J’aurai ennuyé mon frère. | I will have annoyed my brother. |
tu | tu auras ennuyé | Tu auras ennuyé ta soeur. | You will have annoyed your sister. |
il | il aura ennuyé | Il aura ennuyé son voisin. | He will have annoyed his neighbor. |
elle | elle aura ennuyé | Elle aura ennuyé son collègue. | She will have annoyed her colleague. |
on | on aura ennuyé | On aura ennuyé tout le monde. | One/We will have annoyed everyone. |
nous | nous aurons ennuyé | Nous aurons ennuyé nos amis. | We will have annoyed our friends. |
vous | vous aurez ennuyé | Vous aurez ennuyé vos parents. | You will have annoyed your parents. |
ils | ils auront ennuyé | Ils auront ennuyé leurs ennemis. | They will have annoyed their enemies. |
elles | elles auront ennuyé | Elles auront ennuyé leurs collègues. | They will have annoyed their colleagues. |
Other Conjugations for Ennoyer.
Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer (this article)
Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ennoyer
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Ennoyer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense
Construction
Common Everyday Usage Patterns
Interactions with Other Tenses
For example
Summary
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