Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer

Introduction to the verb entrer

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The English translation of the French verb entrer is “to enter.” The pronunciation of the infinitive form of entrer is /ɑ̃.tʁe/.

Entrer comes from the Latin word intrare, meaning “to enter.” In everyday French, it is used to express the action of physically entering a place or joining a group. In the Futur Antérieur tense, it is used to talk about a future action that will have been completed before another future action takes place.

Example 1: Quand tu auras fini tes devoirs, tu seras entré dans l’Université. (When you finish your homework, you will have entered the university.)
Example 2: Ils seront déjà entrés en scène quand nous arriverons au théâtre. (They will already have entered the stage when we arrive at the theater.)
Example 3: J’aurai entré toutes les données avant la fin de la journée. (I will have entered all the data before the end of the day.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of entrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’entrerai J’entrerai dans le cinéma. I will have entered the movie theater.
tu tu entreras Tu entreras dans le bâtiment. You will have entered the building.
il il entrera Il entrera dans la salle. He will have entered the room.
elle elle entrera Elle entrera dans la voiture. She will have entered the car.
on on entrera On entrera dans le parc. One/We will have entered the park.
nous nous entrerons Nous entrerons dans le musée. We will have entered the museum.
vous vous entrerez Vous entrerez dans le restaurant. You will have entered the restaurant.
ils ils entreront Ils entreront dans la maison. They will have entered the house.
elles elles entreront Elles entreront dans le bureau. They will have entered the office.

Other Conjugations for Entrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entrer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Entrer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

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