Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb extravaser

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The English translation of the French verb extravaser is “to spill over” or “to overflow.” It is pronounced as “ehk-strah-vah-zay” in its infinitive form.

The word extravaser comes from the Latin word “extravasare” which means “to let out of the vessels.” It is derived from the prefix “extra” meaning “outside” and “vasum” meaning “vessel.” In everyday French, extravaser is most often used to describe something that spills out or overflows, whether physically or emotionally.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Futur Antérieur tense with their English translations:

  1. “Quand je lâcherai la bouteille, le vin extravasera sur la table.” (When I let go of the bottle, the wine will spill over the table.)
  2. “Lorsqu’elle entendra la nouvelle, ses émotions extravaseront.” (When she hears the news, her emotions will overflow.)
  3. “Si on ne ferme pas le barrage, l’eau extravasera dans les champs.” (If we don’t close the dam, the water will spill over into the fields.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of extravaser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai extravasé J’aurai extravasé mes émotions. I will have spilled my emotions.
tu tu auras extravasé Tu auras extravasé le liquide. You will have spilled the liquid.
il il aura extravasé Il aura extravasé le sang. He will have spilled the blood.
elle elle aura extravasé Elle aura extravasé ses pensées. She will have spilled her thoughts.
on on aura extravasé On aura extravasé les déchets. One/We will have spilled the waste.
nous nous aurons extravasé Nous aurons extravasé nos ressources. We will have spilled our resources.
vous vous aurez extravasé Vous aurez extravasé le contenu. You will have spilled the contents.
ils ils auront extravasé Ils auront extravasé le contenu. They will have spilled the contents.
elles elles auront extravasé Elles auront extravasé les secrets. They will have spilled the secrets.

Other Conjugations for Extravaser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb extravaser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Extravaser – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb extravaser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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