Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller

Introduction to the verb gazouiller

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The English translation of the French verb gazouiller is “to chirp” or “to tweet.” It is pronounced as “gah-zoo-ee-yay” in the infinitive form.

The word gazouiller comes from the French word “gazou,” which means “chirping,” and the suffix “-iller” which is often used to indicate a repeated action. It is most commonly used to describe the sound made by small birds, but can also be used to describe the sound made by young children or a small stream.

In everyday French, the verb gazouiller is often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense followed by the past participle of the verb. This tense is used to describe an action that will have been completed in the future.

Here are three simple examples of gazouiller used in the Futur Antérieur tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Les oiseaux auront gazouillé toute la journée. (The birds will have chirped all day.)
  2. Quand tu rentreras à la maison, ton bébé aura gazouillé pour la première fois. (When you come back home, your baby will have chirped for the first time.)
  3. Nous aurons gazouillé joyeusement dans le parc jusqu’au coucher du soleil. (We will have chirped happily in the park until sunset.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of gazouiller

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai gazouillé J’aurai gazouillé toute la journée. I will have chirped all day.
tu tu auras gazouillé Tu auras gazouillé avec les oiseaux. You will have chirped with the birds.
il il aura gazouillé Il aura gazouillé sur la branche. He will have chirped on the branch.
elle elle aura gazouillé Elle aura gazouillé en regardant les bébés. She will have chirped while watching the babies.
on on aura gazouillé On aura gazouillé sous le soleil. One/We will have chirped under the sun.
nous nous aurons gazouillé Nous aurons gazouillé ensemble. We will have chirped together.
vous vous aurez gazouillé Vous aurez gazouillé joyeusement. You will have chirped joyfully.
ils ils auront gazouillé Ils auront gazouillé avec les autres oiseaux. They will have chirped with the other birds.
elles elles auront gazouillé Elles auront gazouillé toute la nuit. They will have chirped all night.

Other Conjugations for Gazouiller.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gazouiller

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Gazouiller – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb gazouiller. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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