Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler

Introduction to the verb gouailler

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The English translation of the French verb gouailler is “to jeer” or “to mock”. The infinitive form is pronounced as “goo-a-yay”.

The word “gouailler” comes from the Old French word “goul”, meaning throat, and was originally used to describe the sound of laughter or mocking. It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to describe an action that will be completed in the future before another action.

Examples:

  1. Quand tu auras fini tes devoirs, tu auras sans doute fini de me gouailler. (When you have finished your homework, you will probably have stopped mocking me.)

  2. Nous aurons tous terminé de travailler avant que les autres ne commencent à nous gouailler. (We will have all finished working before the others start mocking us.)

  3. Ils auront compris leur erreur quand je leur aurai fait la leçon après les avoir gouaillés. (They will have understood their mistake when I have scolded them after mocking them.)

  4. When you have finished your homework, you will probably have stopped mocking me.

  5. We will have all finished working before the others start mocking us.

  6. They will have understood their mistake when I have scolded them after mocking them.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of gouailler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai gouaillé J’aurai gouaillé avec mes amis. I will have joked around with my friends.
tu tu auras gouaillé Tu auras gouaillé durant toute la soirée. You will have mocked all evening.
il il aura gouaillé Il aura gouaillé pendant le match. He will have teased during the game.
elle elle aura gouaillé Elle aura gouaillé des personnes qu’elle n’aimait pas. She will have made fun of people she didn’t like.
on on aura gouaillé On aura gouaillé sans arrêt. One/We will have joked around non-stop.
nous nous aurons gouaillé Nous aurons gouaillé jusqu’au petit matin. We will have bantered until the early morning.
vous vous aurez gouaillé Vous aurez gouaillé tout le temps. You will have teased all the time.
ils ils auront gouaillé Ils auront gouaillé leurs collègues. They will have joked around with their colleagues.
elles elles auront gouaillé Elles auront gouaillé leurs voisins. They will have mocked their neighbors.

Other Conjugations for Gouailler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gouailler

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Gouailler – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

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