Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb gréer

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The English translation of the French verb gréer is “to rig” or “to equip.” It is pronounced “greh-ay.”

The word gréer comes from the Old French word “grue,” meaning “mast.” Originally, it meant to set up or arrange the mast of a ship. Over time, it has evolved to also mean to equip or prepare something for use.

In everyday French, gréer is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense in English. This tense is formed with the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Here are three examples of gréer in the Futur Antérieur tense and their English translations:

  1. Je les aurai gréés avant le départ. (I will have rigged them before departure.)
  2. Nous serons gréés de tout le matériel nécessaire. (We will have equipped ourselves with all the necessary equipment.)
  3. Ils auront gréé le bateau avant l’arrivée des invités. (They will have prepared the boat before the arrival of the guests.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of gréer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai gréé J’aurai gréé le bateau. I will have rigged the boat.
tu tu auras gréé Tu auras gréé le voilier. You will have rigged the sailboat.
il il aura gréé Il aura gréé le navire. He will have rigged the ship.
elle elle aura gréé Elle aura gréé le yacht. She will have rigged the yacht.
on on aura gréé On aura gréé le catamaran. One/We will have rigged the catamaran.
nous nous aurons gréé Nous aurons gréé le bateau de pêche. We will have rigged the fishing boat.
vous vous aurez gréé Vous aurez gréé le bateau à voile. You will have rigged the sailboat.
ils ils auront gréé Ils auront gréé le bateau de croisière. They will have rigged the cruise ship.
elles elles auront gréé Elles auront gréé le bateau de plaisance. They will have rigged the pleasure boat.

Other Conjugations for Gréer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gréer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Gréer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb gréer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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