Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler

Introduction to the verb griveler

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The English translation of the French verb griveler is “to whine” or “to grovel”. It is pronounced as “gree-vuh-lay”.

The word “griveler” comes from the Old French word “grivel” which means “to cry” or “to lament”. It is most often used in colloquial language and can have a slightly negative connotation.

In the Futur Antérieur tense, griveler is used to talk about something that will have been whined or groveled about in the future. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Je grivellerai toute la nuit avant de me décider à faire mes devoirs. (I will have whined all night before deciding to do my homework.)
  2. Tu auras fini de griveler quand tu réaliseras que ce n’était pas si difficile. (You will have finished groveling when you realize it wasn’t that hard.)
  3. Ils auront probablement grivelé pendant des heures avant de se mettre d’accord sur les détails du projet. (They will have probably whined for hours before agreeing on the details of the project.)

English translations:

  1. I will have whined all night before deciding to do my homework.
  2. You will have finished groveling when you realize it wasn’t that hard.
  3. They will have probably whined for hours before agreeing on the details of the project.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of griveler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai grivelé J’aurai grivelé toute la nuit. I will have shivered all night.
tu tu auras grivelé Tu auras grivelé en restant dehors. You will have shivered while staying outside.
il il aura grivelé Il aura grivelé par temps froid. He will have shivered in cold weather.
elle elle aura grivelé Elle aura grivelé pendant l’orage. She will have shivered during the storm.
on on aura grivelé On aura grivelé en ne portant pas de manteau. One/We will have shivered while not wearing a coat.
nous nous aurons grivelé Nous aurons grivelé en attendant le bus. We will have shivered while waiting for the bus.
vous vous aurez grivelé Vous aurez grivelé sous la pluie. You will have shivered in the rain.
ils ils auront grivelé Ils auront grivelé toute la nuit. They will have shivered all night.
elles elles auront grivelé Elles auront grivelé en se baignant dans l’eau froide. They will have shivered while swimming in cold water.

Other Conjugations for Griveler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb griveler

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Griveler – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb griveler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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