Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb guerroyer

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The English translation of the French verb guerroyer is “to wage war” or “to fight.” It is pronounced as geh-roo-ah-yay in its infinitive form.

The word guerroyer comes from the Old French word “guerroier,” which can be traced back to the Latin word “werra,” meaning “war.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to talk about actions that will be completed in the future before another action takes place.

Here are three examples of how guerroyer is used in the Futur Antérieur tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Les deux pays auront guerroyé avant de signer un accord de paix.
    (Both countries will have waged war before signing a peace agreement.)

  2. Tu auras guerroyé pendant des années avant de trouver la paix intérieure.
    (You will have fought for years before finding inner peace.)

  3. Ils auront guerroyé pour protéger leur patrie et leur liberté.
    (They will have fought to protect their homeland and their freedom.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of guerroyer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai guerroyé J’aurai guerroyé contre mes ennemis. I will have waged war against my enemies.
tu tu auras guerroyé Tu auras guerroyé pour ton pays. You will have waged war for your country.
il il aura guerroyé Il aura guerroyé pour la paix. He will have waged war for peace.
elle elle aura guerroyé Elle aura guerroyé pour la liberté. She will have waged war for freedom.
on on aura guerroyé On aura guerroyé pour nos droits. One/We will have waged war for our rights.
nous nous aurons guerroyé Nous aurons guerroyé pour la justice. We will have waged war for justice.
vous vous aurez guerroyé Vous aurez guerroyé contre les injustices. You will have waged war against injustices.
ils ils auront guerroyé Ils auront guerroyé pour une cause juste. They will have waged war for a just cause.
elles elles auront guerroyé Elles auront guerroyé pour l’égalité. They will have waged war for equality.

Other Conjugations for Guerroyer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guerroyer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Guerroyer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb guerroyer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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