Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer

Introduction to the verb guêtrer

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The English translation of the French verb guêtrer is “to gaiter.” It is pronounced as gweh-treh.

The word guêtrer comes from the Old French word “guêtre,” meaning “leg covering” or “greave.” It is most commonly used in everyday French to describe the action of wearing or putting on gaiters or leg coverings.

In the Futur Antérieur tense, which is equivalent to the Future Perfect tense in English, guêtrer is used to express an action that will have been completed in the future. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” in the future tense followed by the past participle “guêtré.”

Here are three simple examples of guêtrer in the Futur Antérieur tense with their English translations:

  1. Je vais avoir guêtré mes bottes avant de partir à la randonnée. (I will have gaitered my boots before leaving for the hike.)
  2. Tu auras guêtré tes jambes avant de monter à cheval. (You will have gaitered your legs before getting on the horse.)
  3. Ils seront déjà guêtrés quand ils arriveront à la ferme. (They will have already gaitered when they arrive at the farm.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of guêtrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai guêtré J’aurai guêtré mes bottes. I will have put on my gaiters.
tu tu auras guêtré Tu auras guêtré tes chaussures. You will have put on your shoes.
il il aura guêtré Il aura guêtré ses bottines. He will have put on his boots.
elle elle aura guêtré Elle aura guêtré ses bottes de pluie. She will have put on her rain boots.
on on aura guêtré On aura guêtré nos chaussettes. One/We will have put on our socks.
nous nous aurons guêtré Nous aurons guêtré nos sandales. We will have put on our sandals.
vous vous aurez guêtré Vous aurez guêtré vos bottes de neige. You will have put on your snow boots.
ils ils auront guêtré Ils auront guêtré leurs chaussures de randonnée. They will have put on their hiking shoes.
elles elles auront guêtré Elles auront guêtré leurs chaussures de danse. They will have put on their dance shoes.

Other Conjugations for Guêtrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb guêtrer

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Guêtrer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb guêtrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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