Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb impatienter

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The English translation of the French verb impatienter is “to become impatient.” It is pronounced as “im-pah-tee-an-tay.”

The language origin of impatienter is derived from the French word “impatience,” which comes from the Latin word “impatientia” meaning “lack of patience.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense in English. This tense is used to express an action that will have been completed at a specific point in the future.

Here are three simple examples of impatienter in the Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Je serai impatienté après avoir attendu si longtemps. (I will become impatient after waiting for so long.)

  2. Tu auras impatienté tout le monde à force de répéter la même chose. (You will have become impatient with everyone by constantly repeating the same thing.)

  3. Il aura impatienté ses collègues en arrivant en retard à la réunion. (He will have become impatient with his colleagues by arriving late to the meeting.)

The English translations for these examples remain the same as the French sentences.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of impatienter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai impatienté J’aurai impatienté mes amis. I will have made my friends impatient.
tu tu auras impatienté Tu auras impatienté tes parents. You will have made your parents impatient.
il il aura impatienté Il aura impatienté son patron. He will have made his boss impatient.
elle elle aura impatienté Elle aura impatienté sa soeur. She will have made her sister impatient.
on on aura impatienté On aura impatienté les autres. One/We will have made others impatient.
nous nous aurons impatienté Nous aurons impatienté nos clients. We will have made our clients impatient.
vous vous aurez impatienté Vous aurez impatienté vos voisins. You will have made your neighbors impatient.
ils ils auront impatienté Ils auront impatienté leurs collègues. They will have made their colleagues impatient.
elles elles auront impatienté Elles auront impatienté leurs enfants. They will have made their children impatient.

Other Conjugations for Impatienter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impatienter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Impatienter – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb impatienter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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