Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb ingérer

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The English translation of the French verb ingérer is “to ingest” or “to take in.”

The infinitive form of ingérer is pronounced as “ahn-zheh-ray.”

The word ingérer comes from the Latin word “ingerere” which means “to carry in, to put in.” It became part of the French language during the 15th century.

In everyday French, ingérer is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense followed by the past participle of the verb. It is used to talk about actions that will have been completed in the future.

Examples:

  1. Je serai rentré chez moi avant que tu n’aies ingéré ton petit-déjeuner. (I will have returned home before you have ingested your breakfast.)
  2. Ils auront ingéré tous les médicaments avant que le docteur n’arrive. (They will have ingested all the medication before the doctor arrives.)
  3. Elle sera fatiguée demain parce qu’elle aura ingéré trop de caféine aujourd’hui. (She will be tired tomorrow because she will have ingested too much caffeine today.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of ingérer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai ingéré J’aurai ingéré un médicament. I will have ingested a medication.
tu tu auras ingéré Tu auras ingéré de la nourriture. You will have ingested food.
il il aura ingéré Il aura ingéré du poison. He will have ingested poison.
elle elle aura ingéré Elle aura ingéré une boisson. She will have ingested a drink.
on on aura ingéré On aura ingéré une substance. One/We will have ingested a substance.
nous nous aurons ingéré Nous aurons ingéré un repas. We will have ingested a meal.
vous vous aurez ingéré Vous aurez ingéré un comprimé. You will have ingested a tablet.
ils ils auront ingéré Ils auront ingéré des médicaments. They will have ingested medications.
elles elles auront ingéré Elles auront ingéré des vitamines. They will have ingested vitamins.

Other Conjugations for Ingérer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ingérer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Ingérer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb ingérer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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