Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer

Introduction to the verb intoxiquer

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The English translation of the French verb intoxiquer is “to poison” or “to intoxicate.” The infinitive form is pronounced “ahn-toks-ee-kay.”

The word intoxiquer comes from the Latin roots “in” meaning “into” and “toxicum” meaning “poison.” In everyday French, intoxiquer is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe actions that will have been completed at a specific point in the future.

Three simple examples of using intoxiquer in the Futur Antérieur tense are:

  1. Je l’aurai intoxiqué avant qu’il ne s’aperçoive de quoi il s’agit. (I will have poisoned him before he realizes what it is.)

  2. Tu auras intoxiqué ton corps si tu continues à boire comme ça. (You will have intoxicated your body if you keep drinking like that.)

  3. Ils se seront intoxiqués en mangeant des champignons vénéneux. (They will have poisoned themselves by eating poisonous mushrooms.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of intoxiquer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai intoxiqué J’aurai intoxiqué mon ennemi. I will have poisoned my enemy.
tu tu auras intoxiqué Tu auras intoxiqué ta mère. You will have poisoned your mother.
il il aura intoxiqué Il aura intoxiqué son voisin. He will have poisoned his neighbor.
elle elle aura intoxiqué Elle aura intoxiqué sa soeur. She will have poisoned her sister.
on on aura intoxiqué On aura intoxiqué l’eau. One/We will have poisoned the water.
nous nous aurons intoxiqué Nous aurons intoxiqué notre chien. We will have poisoned our dog.
vous vous aurez intoxiqué Vous aurez intoxiqué votre patron. You will have poisoned your boss.
ils ils auront intoxiqué Ils auront intoxiqué leurs ennemis. They will have poisoned their enemies.
elles elles auront intoxiqué Elles auront intoxiqué leur père. They will have poisoned their father.

Other Conjugations for Intoxiquer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb intoxiquer

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Intoxiquer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb intoxiquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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