Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb louer

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The English translation of the French verb louer is “to praise” or “to rent”. The infinitive form of louer is pronounced as “loo-eh”.

The language origin of louer can be traced back to the Latin word “laudare” meaning “to praise”. In modern French, louer is most often used in its literal sense of praising someone or something, as well as in its figurative sense of renting or hiring something.

In the Futur Antérieur tense, louer is used to express an action that will have been completed in the future before another action takes place. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Je louerai cet appartement avant de déménager. (I will have rented this apartment before moving.)
  2. Ils auront loué une voiture pour leur voyage en Europe. (They will have rented a car for their trip to Europe.)
  3. Elle aura loué sa robe de mariée pour la cérémonie. (She will have rented her wedding dress for the ceremony.)

English translations:

  1. I will have rented this apartment before moving.
  2. They will have rented a car for their trip to Europe.
  3. She will have rented her wedding dress for the ceremony.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of louer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai loué J’aurai loué une voiture. I will have rented a car.
tu tu auras loué Tu auras loué un appartement. You will have rented an apartment.
il il aura loué Il aura loué une chambre d’hôtel. He will have rented a hotel room.
elle elle aura loué Elle aura loué une maison. She will have rented a house.
on on aura loué On aura loué un vélo. One/We will have rented a bike.
nous nous aurons loué Nous aurons loué un bateau. We will have rented a boat.
vous vous aurez loué Vous aurez loué un chalet. You will have rented a cabin.
ils ils auront loué Ils auront loué un studio. They will have rented a studio.
elles elles auront loué Elles auront loué une villa. They will have rented a villa.

Other Conjugations for Louer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb louer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Louer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb louer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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