Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb avoyer

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The English translation of the French verb avoyer is “to send.” It is pronounced as “ah-vwah-yay.”

The origin of the word avoyer comes from the Latin “advocare,” meaning “to call upon” or “to summon.” In French, it evolved to “avouer,” which meant “to confess” or “to admit.” Over time, it evolved again to “avoyer,” meaning “to send” or “to dispatch.”

In everyday French, avoyer is most often used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed by using the present tense of the auxiliary verb “aller” followed by the infinitive form of avoyer. This tense is used to talk about actions that will happen in the near future.

Here are three simple examples of avoyer in the Futur Proche tense:

  1. Je vais avoyer un courriel demain. (I am going to send an email tomorrow.)
  2. Est-ce que tu vas avoyer les invitations ce soir ? (Are you going to send the invitations tonight?)
  3. Ils vont avoyer les documents à la fin de la semaine. (They are going to send the documents at the end of the week.)

In these examples, avoyer is used to talk about future actions of sending something, such as an email, invitations, or documents. The Futur Proche tense emphasizes the immediacy of the action and the fact that it will happen soon.

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of avoyer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais avoyer Je vais avoyer une lettre. I am going to send a letter.
tu vas avoyer Tu vas avoyer un message. You are going to send a message.
il va avoyer Il va avoyer un colis. He is going to send a package.
elle va avoyer Elle va avoyer un email. She is going to send an email.
on va avoyer On va avoyer une invitation. We/One are going to send an invitation.
nous allons avoyer Nous allons avoyer des cartes postales. We are going to send postcards.
vous allez avoyer Vous allez avoyer un fax. You are going to send a fax.
ils vont avoyer Ils vont avoyer des documents. They are going to send documents.
elles vont avoyer Elles vont avoyer des cadeaux. They are going to send gifts.

Other Conjugations for Avoyer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb avoyer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Avoyer – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb avoyer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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