Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb caraméliser

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The English translation of the French verb caraméliser is “to caramelize.” It is pronounced “cah-rah-meh-lee-zay” in its infinitive form.

The language origin of caraméliser can be traced back to the French word “caramel,” meaning “caramel,” and the suffix “-iser,” which is used to form verbs. This verb is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Proche tense, which is used to express actions that will happen in the near future.

Here are three simple examples of caraméliser in the Futur Proche tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Je vais caraméliser les oignons pour la tarte. (I am going to caramelize the onions for the pie.)
  2. Tu vas caraméliser les pommes pour le dessert. (You are going to caramelize the apples for dessert.)
  3. Ils vont caraméliser les légumes pour le barbecue. (They are going to caramelize the vegetables for the barbecue.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of caraméliser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais caraméliser Je vais caraméliser les pommes. I am going to caramelize the apples.
tu vas caraméliser Tu vas caraméliser les oignons. You are going to caramelize the onions.
il va caraméliser Il va caraméliser le poulet. He is going to caramelize the chicken.
elle va caraméliser Elle va caraméliser le sucre. She is going to caramelize the sugar.
on va caraméliser On va caraméliser les légumes. We/One are going to caramelize the vegetables.
nous allons caraméliser Nous allons caraméliser les fruits. We are going to caramelize the fruits.
vous allez caraméliser Vous allez caraméliser les crèmes brûlées. You are going to caramelize the crème brûlées.
ils vont caraméliser Ils vont caraméliser les noix. They are going to caramelize the nuts.
elles vont caraméliser Elles vont caraméliser les pommes de terre. They are going to caramelize the potatoes.

Other Conjugations for Caraméliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caraméliser

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Caraméliser – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb caraméliser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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