Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb circonstancier

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The English translation of the French verb circonstancier is “to contextualize” or “to provide context.” The infinitive form, circonstancier, is pronounced “seer-kohn-stan-see-ay.”

Circonstancier comes from the French word “circonstance,” meaning “circumstance” or “context,” and the suffix -ier for the action of providing context.

In everyday French, circonstancier is most often used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed with the verb aller + infinitive form of the verb. This tense is used to talk about upcoming or future events that are likely to happen.

Here are three examples of circonstancier in the Futur Proche tense:

  1. Je vais circonstancier mon rapport avant la réunion demain. (I am going to contextualize my report before the meeting tomorrow.)

  2. Nous allons circonstancier le discours du président pour mieux comprendre ses propos. (We are going to provide context for the president’s speech to better understand his statements.)

  3. Est-ce que tu vas circonstancier ton voyage en Chine à tes parents ? (Are you going to contextualize your trip to China to your parents?)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of circonstancier

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais circonstancier Je vais circonstancier l’affaire. I am going to investigate the case.
tu vas circonstancier Tu vas circonstancier le crime. You are going to investigate the crime.
il va circonstancier Il va circonstancier l’événement. He is going to investigate the event.
elle va circonstancier Elle va circonstancier l’accident. She is going to investigate the accident.
on va circonstancier On va circonstancier le vol. We/One are going to investigate the theft.
nous allons circonstancier Nous allons circonstancier la situation. We are going to investigate the situation.
vous allez circonstancier Vous allez circonstancier l’incident. You are going to investigate the incident.
ils vont circonstancier Ils vont circonstancier le meurtre. They are going to investigate the murder.
elles vont circonstancier Elles vont circonstancier le cambriolage. They are going to investigate the burglary.

Other Conjugations for Circonstancier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb circonstancier

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Circonstancier – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb circonstancier. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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