Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb comparer

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The English translation of comparer is “to compare.” It is pronounced as “kohm-pah-rer.”

Comparer comes from the Latin word “comparare,” meaning “to pair or match together.” In everyday French, comparer is a commonly used verb to express the act of comparing two or more things or ideas. It is often used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed by using the present tense of the auxiliary verb “aller” (to go) and the infinitive form of the main verb.

Three simple examples of comparer in the Futur Proche tense are:

  1. Je vais comparer les prix avant d’acheter. (I am going to compare prices before buying.)
  2. Nous allons comparer nos notes pour voir qui a eu la meilleure note. (We are going to compare our grades to see who got the highest score.)
  3. Tu vas comparer les avantages et les inconvénients avant de prendre une décision. (You are going to compare the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of comparer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais comparer Je vais comparer les prix. I am going to compare the prices.
tu vas comparer Tu vas comparer les produits. You are going to compare the products.
il va comparer Il va comparer les offres. He is going to compare the offers.
elle va comparer Elle va comparer les vêtements. She is going to compare the clothes.
on va comparer On va comparer les marchés. We/One are going to compare the markets.
nous allons comparer Nous allons comparer les options. We are going to compare the options.
vous allez comparer Vous allez comparer les services. You are going to compare the services.
ils vont comparer Ils vont comparer les marques. They are going to compare the brands.
elles vont comparer Elles vont comparer les opinions. They are going to compare the opinions.

Other Conjugations for Comparer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb comparer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comparer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Comparer – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb comparer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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