Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter

Introduction to the verb compléter

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The English translation of the French verb compléter is “to complete.” It is pronounced as “com-pleh-tay.”

The word compléter comes from the Latin word “completus” meaning “to fill up” or “to fulfill.” In French, it can be used in various contexts to mean “to finish,” “to supplement,” or “to perfect.”

In everyday French, compléter is often used in the Futur Proche tense, which expresses actions that will happen in the near future. It is formed by using the conjugated form of the verb “aller” followed by the infinitive form of the verb, in this case, compléter. The structure is “aller + infinitive.”

Example 1: Je vais compléter mes devoirs ce soir. (I am going to complete my homework tonight.)

Example 2: Nous allons compléter notre équipe avec de nouveaux membres. (We are going to supplement our team with new members.)

Example 3: Elle va compléter sa formation en prenant des cours du soir. (She is going to perfect her training by taking evening classes.)

In English, the Futur Proche tense is often translated as “going to + verb.”

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of compléter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais compléter Je vais compléter mon travail. I am going to complete my work.
tu vas compléter Tu vas compléter ton devoir. You are going to complete your assignment.
il va compléter Il va compléter sa collection. He is going to complete his collection.
elle va compléter Elle va compléter son tableau. She is going to complete her painting.
on va compléter On va compléter la mission. We/One are going to complete the mission.
nous allons compléter Nous allons compléter le puzzle. We are going to complete the puzzle.
vous allez compléter Vous allez compléter les formulaires. You are going to complete the forms.
ils vont compléter Ils vont compléter leur transaction. They are going to complete their transaction.
elles vont compléter Elles vont compléter leur enquête. They are going to complete their investigation.

Other Conjugations for Compléter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb compléter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compléter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Compléter – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb compléter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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