Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb délibérer

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The English translation of the French verb délibérer is “to deliberate” or “to consider.” It is pronounced as “day-lee-beh-ray” in the infinitive form.

The word délibérer comes from the Latin word “deliberare” which means “to weigh carefully.” It entered the French language in the 12th century and has been used in various contexts ever since.

In everyday French, délibérer is often used in the futur proche tense to express an action that will happen in the near future. This tense is formed by using the verb “aller” (to go) in the present tense followed by the infinitive form of the verb.

Here are three simple examples of délibérer in the futur proche tense:

  1. Je vais délibérer avant de prendre ma décision. (I am going to deliberate before making my decision.)
  2. Nous allons délibérer sur cette proposition demain matin. (We are going to deliberate on this proposal tomorrow morning.)
  3. Est-ce que tu vas délibérer avec tes collègues avant de présenter ton projet ? (Are you going to deliberate with your colleagues before presenting your project?)

English translations:

  1. I am going to deliberate before making my decision.
  2. We are going to deliberate on this proposal tomorrow morning.
  3. Are you going to deliberate with your colleagues before presenting your project?

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of délibérer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais délibérer Je vais délibérer sur cette question. I am going to deliberate on this issue.
tu vas délibérer Tu vas délibérer pendant longtemps. You are going to deliberate for a long time.
il va délibérer Il va délibérer avec ses collègues. He is going to deliberate with his colleagues.
elle va délibérer Elle va délibérer avant de prendre une décision. She is going to deliberate before making a decision.
on va délibérer On va délibérer ensemble. We/One are going to deliberate together.
nous allons délibérer Nous allons délibérer sur le budget. We are going to deliberate on the budget.
vous allez délibérer Vous allez délibérer en tant que jury. You are going to deliberate as a jury.
ils vont délibérer Ils vont délibérer sur ce sujet. They are going to deliberate on this subject.
elles vont délibérer Elles vont délibérer sur le sort de l’accusé. They are going to deliberate on the fate of the defendant.

Other Conjugations for Délibérer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délibérer

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Délibérer – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb délibérer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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