Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter

Introduction to the verb déserter

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The English translation of the French verb déserter is “to desert” or “to abandon.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “day-zair-tay.”

Déserter comes from the Latin word “desertare” which means “to desert” or “to abandon.” It entered the French language in the 16th century and has been used in military contexts to describe soldiers abandoning their posts or duties.

In daily French conversation, déserter is most often used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed with the auxiliary verb “aller” followed by the infinitive form of the verb. This tense indicates an action that will happen in the near future.

Here are three examples of déserter in the Futur Proche tense with their English translations:

  1. Je vais déserter demain. (I am going to desert tomorrow.)
  2. Tu vas déserter ton équipe si tu continues à faire des erreurs. (You are going to desert your team if you keep making mistakes.)
  3. Il va déserter ses responsabilités en ne rendant pas son rapport à temps. (He is going to desert his responsibilities by not submitting his report on time.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of déserter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais déserter Je vais déserter l’armée. I am going to desert the army.
tu vas déserter Tu vas déserter tes devoirs. You are going to desert your duties.
il va déserter Il va déserter ses amis. He is going to desert his friends.
elle va déserter Elle va déserter ses responsabilités. She is going to desert her responsibilities.
on va déserter On va déserter la réunion. We/One are going to desert the meeting.
nous allons déserter Nous allons déserter la ville. We are going to desert the city.
vous allez déserter Vous allez déserter la fête. You are going to desert the party.
ils vont déserter Ils vont déserter le pays. They are going to desert the country.
elles vont déserter Elles vont déserter leur poste. They are going to desert their position.

Other Conjugations for Déserter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déserter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déserter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Déserter – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déserter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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