Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dessoûler

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The English translation of the French verb dessoûler is “to sober up.” It is pronounced as “deh-soo-leh” in its infinitive form.

Dessoûler is derived from the French word “souler” meaning “to become drunk” and the prefix “dé-” which means “un-.” It is a reflexive verb, meaning it is used with a reflexive pronoun (se) to indicate that the subject is performing the action on themselves.

In every day French, dessoûler is most often used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed by using the verb “aller” + infinitive verb. It is commonly used to talk about future actions or events.

Examples:

  1. Je vais me dessoûler avant de rentrer chez moi. (I am going to sober up before going back home.)
  2. Est-ce que tu vas te dessoûler avant de conduire ? (Are you going to sober up before driving?)
  3. Ils vont se dessoûler et ensuite ils vont aller au restaurant. (They are going to sober up and then they will go to the restaurant.)

English translations:

  1. “Je vais me dessoûler” – “I am going to sober up”
  2. “tu vas te dessoûler” – “you are going to sober up”
  3. “Ils vont se dessoûler” – “They are going to sober up”

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of dessoûler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais dessoûler Je vais dessoûler avec un café. I am going to sober up with a coffee.
tu vas dessoûler Tu vas dessoûler après la fête. You are going to sober up after the party.
il va dessoûler Il va dessoûler avec de l’eau. He is going to sober up with water.
elle va dessoûler Elle va dessoûler en dormant. She is going to sober up by sleeping.
on va dessoûler On va dessoûler en se reposant. We/One are going to sober up by resting.
nous allons dessoûler Nous allons dessoûler ensemble. We are going to sober up together.
vous allez dessoûler Vous allez dessoûler en marchant. You are going to sober up by walking.
ils vont dessoûler Ils vont dessoûler en mangeant. They are going to sober up by eating.
elles vont dessoûler Elles vont dessoûler en buvant de l’eau. They are going to sober up by drinking water.

Other Conjugations for Dessoûler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessoûler

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Dessoûler – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dessoûler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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